EXPLANATION: "ABOVE" vs "SUPRA"
COMPARISON
Reason #1: "Supra" has a specific legal meaning, while "Above" can be ambiguous;
Supra always means a prior part of a written text (ie, "above this paragraph").
Above usually means a prior part of a written text (ie, "above this paragraph").
However, sometimes, Above means a higher court (ie, "the appellate court").
Reason #2: "Supra" is a short/simple word (compared to other latin terms);
Reason #3: Using "Supra" will indicate that you are willing to fight to the end.
Fighting to the end ≈ going through the appellate process.
EXAMPLE A
"Fact 555: Plaintiff had blah blah blah..."
"Law: The court above says that Plaintiff deserves X-Y-Z (see Fact 555, above)."
Analysis:
This passage used the word "above" twice in one sentence. The first time it meant an appellate court; and the second time it meant a previous portion of the same document.
Problem:
Ambiguity.
Moreover, every subsequent citation of that passage will increase confusion.
Solution:
Use "supra" instead (see Example B, infra)
EXAMPLE B
"Fact 555: Plaintiff had blah blah blah..."
"Law: The court above says that Plaintiff deserves X-Y-Z (see Fact 555, supra)."
Analysis:
This passage cites itself; while making clear that its legal application comes from a higher court.
Benefit:
Clear. Simple.
Both the appellate court and the trial court will understand what you're saying.
WARNING: AVOID USING 'SUPRA' IN YOUR APPENDICES
...POINTS & THINGS...
TBD recommends using "Supra" in your legal writing (especially at the trial court level)!
Please get the justice you deserve.
Sincerely,
www.TextBookDiscrimination.com
